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Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Statins may help treat PCOS by lowering androgen levels and improving cholesterol.

PCOS has many symptoms, with high androgen levels being the most common.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Testosterone and its metabolites affect brain functions and could help treat neurological disorders.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Sebocytes play a key role in controlling androgen levels in human skin.

Over half of the adult women with acne in the study had higher than normal levels of male hormones, especially DHEA.

The research found that measuring androgens in urine can give extra information about body metabolism and is linked to androgen levels in the blood, especially in young girls.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

New treatments for prostate cancer and BPH show promise, including novel compounds that target hormone synthesis and response.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but should be used cautiously and not based solely on testosterone levels.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual function in women but long-term safety is unclear.

Caffeine can potentially treat common hair loss by counteracting hair follicle shrinkage caused by hormones.

Some supplements and hormones can increase hair loss by raising DHT levels.

Lipocalin-2 levels are higher in women with PCOS and may indicate insulin resistance.

Children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia have thicker heart fat and are at higher risk for heart problems and early atherosclerosis.

The document concludes that understanding health requires considering evolutionary perspectives on reproductive fitness, and recognizing the complexity of factors like diet, testosterone, and sexual orientation.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

Adiantum capillus-veneris Linn reduced hair loss and improved hair growth in mice with testosterone-induced alopecia.

Different skin cells process testosterone differently, and certain drugs can change this process, possibly helping treat acne and hair loss.

Classical PCOS types A and B are most common and linked to higher health risks.