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DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

Jojoba oil is highly valued for its diverse medicinal and industrial uses.

Noncoding dsRNA boosts hair growth by activating TLR3 and increasing retinoic acid.

The new dutasteride formula can be applied to the skin, may promote hair growth, and has fewer side effects.

Men with early hair loss have similar hormone levels to women with PCOS, possibly increasing risk of obesity and heart issues.

Androgens significantly affect female hair loss, and hormonal treatments may help.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Melatonin improves cashmere goat hair growth and quality by increasing antioxidants and reducing cell death.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but may cause side effects and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Taking DHEA for a year is generally safe for postmenopausal women but may cause acne and more facial hair without improving metabolism or aging.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Dutasteride effectively treats enlarged prostate, reduces prostate cancer risk, and promotes hair regrowth with few side effects.

Germacrone from Curcuma aeruginosa may help treat conditions related to male hormones by blocking a specific enzyme.

Menopause significantly reduces skin collagen, leading to thinner, less elastic skin, and hormone replacement may help but requires careful consideration.

Androgen hormones cause hair follicle scarring in hair loss, and finasteride helps reduce it.

Finasteride and minoxidil mix works better for hair growth than minoxidil alone, with similar safety.

Patients with acanthosis nigricans often have insulin resistance and signs of increased male hormones, but treatment targeting these male hormones is generally ineffective.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

The conclusion is that oral contraceptives and antiandrogens can treat hirsutism and acne in women with cutaneous hyperandrogenism, but more research is needed for effective treatments, especially for hair loss.

Early balding men may have insulin resistance, but lifestyle changes can help.

No systemic treatment for alopecia areata has strong evidence of effectiveness.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

The enzyme that changes testosterone to a stronger form is mostly found in the part of the hair follicle called the dermal papilla.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.