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The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Careful planning and patient counseling can lead to excellent hair transplant results, often in one or two sessions.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Women with excess body hair feel psychological distress influenced by societal beauty standards, but distress isn't directly linked to the amount of hair.

Genetic variations affecting skin structure play a key role in severe acne.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Cognitive behavioral strategies help women with PCOS make lifestyle changes to improve their health.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

Immune cells affect hair growth and could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Some plants with flavonoids may help treat hair loss and promote hair growth.

Both androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata negatively impact quality of life, with no significant difference between them.

Transgender patients need proper skin care, especially when undergoing hormone treatments, to manage issues like acne and hair loss.

Acceptance reduces hair loss distress and medical consultations; coping mechanisms increase them.

Sexual orientation does not affect the prevalence of PCOS or fertility rates in women undergoing artificial donor insemination.

Metformin helped improve the quality of life for Chinese women with PCOS, especially in physical health and symptoms like infertility, acne, and hair loss.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Testosterone replacement therapy should be used for men with low testosterone levels and symptoms of hypogonadism, after careful diagnosis and considering individual needs.

Women with PCOS in North China often have hirsutism and acne, with hirsutism linked to metabolic issues.

Healthcare organizations must seriously focus on strategic decision-making to succeed in a complex market.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have a lower health-related quality of life, especially those with an anovulatory phenotype, and may need specific interventions to improve it.

Healthcare providers need better education and policies to serve transgender individuals effectively.

Patients with schizophrenia have a high rate of skin diseases, with fungal infections and dermatitis being most common, and those on clozapine have a lower risk of fungal infections.