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Most women with PCOS have insulin resistance, especially those with phenotype B.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

Birth control pills change the activity of certain inflammation and blood clotting genes in women with PCOS.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

Lack of sleep in mice leads to prostatitis by reducing certain hormones and activating an inflammatory pathway, which can be temporarily fixed with normal sleep.

The case showed the need for quick investigation of virilization in women and how emotional health is linked to physical health.

Exposure to certain metals may worsen attention-related behaviors in adolescents, with stronger effects in females.

Gender-affirming hormone treatments need better patient-focused outcome measurements and standardized data collection.

The VEGF +405G allele may increase the risk of PCOS in South Indian women.

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome can cause writer's cramp and other varied symptoms, highlighting the importance of genetic testing for diagnosis.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Improving insulin sensitivity and weight loss can help manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Finasteride causes lasting fertility decrease in rats.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.

Skin changes can indicate hormonal imbalances and help diagnose endocrine disorders.

The document concludes that hirsutism can be managed with various treatments tailored to the individual, potentially improving quality of life.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Ayurvedic treatment helped improve PCOD symptoms and ultrasound results.

A man with Isaac's syndrome affecting only one side of his body improved after immune system-targeted treatment.

Acne can be managed with various treatments and requires psychological support due to its emotional impact.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

Aldactone effectively reduces hair thickness in women with excessive hair growth, both alone and with other treatments.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.