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Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems due to itching and may benefit from melatonin, which helps with sleep and skin symptoms.

Notch-related genes play a key role in the development and cycling of hair follicles.

Light can turn on hair growth cells through a nerve path starting in the eyes.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

Key genes are crucial for Drosophila wing development and could be insecticide targets.

The guide explains how to study human and mouse sebaceous glands using various staining and imaging techniques, and emphasizes the need for standardized assessment methods.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

BLIMP1 is essential for skin maintenance but not for defining sebaceous gland progenitors.

Disrupting Acvr1b in mice causes severe hair loss and thicker skin.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

Mutations in the PTPRQ gene cause significant balance issues in mice due to hair bundle defects in the inner ear.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

RADA16 is a promising material for tissue repair and regenerative medicine but needs improvement in strength and cost.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

A substance called VIP might protect hair follicles from being attacked by the immune system, and problems with VIP signaling could lead to hair loss in alopecia areata.

The skin's basement membrane has specialized structures and molecules for different tissue interactions, important for hair growth and attachment.

Skin and hair can help us understand organ regeneration, especially how certain stem cells might be used to form new organs.

Improved dermabrasion techniques in 1987 led to better treatment results for skin issues like acne scars.

Mice can correct hair follicle orientation without certain genes, but proper overall alignment needs those genes.

A natural steroid in the body may protect against eye damage in glaucoma.

Future research on ectodysplasin should explore its role in diseases, stem cells, and evolution, and continue developing treatments for genetic disorders like hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

Injecting alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone in mice improved skin healing and reduced scarring.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.