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Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring systemic lupus erythematosus, with certain hair and scalp changes indicating more active disease.

High-content screening is useful for finding new treatments for rare diseases and has led to FDA-approved drugs.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Gata6 is important for protecting hair growth cells from DNA damage and keeping normal hair growth.

ΔNp63α stops TAp73β from working in skin cancer by blocking its access to specific genes, not by directly interacting with it.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

New treatments for psoriasis have improved effectiveness and may reduce long-term side effects when combined with standard therapies.

Some medications might reverse gray hair, especially those that reduce inflammation or stimulate pigment production, and vitamin B might help.

Researchers found genes that control hair color and growth change before the visible coat color changes in snowshoe hares.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Children with trichotillomania often pull hair from their scalp, and parents may not notice; stress can trigger it, and asking detailed questions helps in diagnosis and treatment.

Ovarian SAHA syndrome makes women with PCOS more resistant to insulin and increases their risk of blood sugar problems.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

Suppressing certain hormones might help prevent prostate cancer.

Glutathione helps Arabidopsis roots adapt to low phosphate by regulating a specific growth pathway.

Nanotechnology could make hair loss treatments more effective and reduce side effects, but more research is needed before it's available.

Certain microRNAs are linked to various skin diseases and could be used to diagnose and treat these conditions.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

New method measures female hair loss: Female Pattern Hair Loss Severity Index (FPHL-SI).

A girl initially thought to have a psychiatric disorder was later found to have a lupus-related condition, which improved with proper treatment.

17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

Pregnancy reduces anxiety in rats, but finasteride reverses this effect.

The document concludes that it's important to understand the placebo effect when evaluating the effectiveness of treatments in medical trials.

New melanoma treatments can cause skin side effects, including skin cancer and rashes, but combining treatments may reduce these risks.

Certain Chinese herbs, especially Cacumen platycladi, can promote hair regrowth and reduce hair loss-related hormone levels in mice.

Human sebaceous glands contain enzymes that affect androgen production and may influence sebum production and acne.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Genetic variants linked to ten skin diseases were found, showing both immune and non-immune factors play a role.

Short-term finasteride treatment may lower some cell death factors in prostate cancer cells.