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Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Mice lacking the PPARγ gene in their fat cells had almost no fat tissue, severe metabolic problems, and abnormal development of other fat-related tissues.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Minoxidil boosts growth factor in hair cells, potentially promoting hair growth.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Scientists made working salivary glands in mice using bioengineered cells, which could help treat dry mouth.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.