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People with atopic dermatitis have more CD4+ T cells that respond to a certain bacterial lipid, which may play a role in the skin condition's inflammation.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Using topical minoxidil for baldness can cause heart problems, especially in those with heart disease.

New skin substitutes for treating severe burns and chronic wounds are being developed, but a permanent solution for deep wounds is not yet available commercially.

Most pregnant women experience skin changes like darkening and itching, while serious skin conditions are rare but need early treatment.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Finasteride worsens erectile dysfunction and lowers testosterone in men with enlarged prostates, unlike tamsulosin.

Children are at risk of health issues from exposure to platinum group elements from car exhausts.

Researchers developed a reliable way to measure hormones in urine, showing that a baldness treatment doesn't change hormone levels.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

A 17-year-old female with adrenogenital syndrome produces very high levels of androgens, which prevent complete feminization despite high estrogen doses.

Finasteride treatment changes urine metabolomics and steroid signatures, potentially monitoring effectiveness but may cause sexual side effects.

Most pregnant women experience common skin changes like linea nigra and stretch marks.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

IL-2 treatment causes skin eruptions and other reversible side effects, and may play a role in psoriasis.

Medications have become the main treatment for enlarged prostate symptoms, replacing surgery and watchful waiting.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Minoxidil controls blood pressure but may cause kidney damage and needs diuretics to prevent swelling.

Blood tests confirmed a baby in the womb had a CMV infection.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Finasteride inhibits enzyme activity in rhesus macaques, suggesting they're useful for evaluating similar drugs.

New physical methods like electrical currents, ultrasound, and microneedles show promise for improving drug delivery through the skin.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Doctors should use a detailed patient history and physical exam to diagnose joint pain, and consult a rheumatologist early for suspected autoimmune diseases.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Biodegradable microneedle patches help topical steroids work better for prurigo nodularis.

A woman with Cushing's syndrome improved after surgery to remove a tumor causing the condition.