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Scalp skin barrier affects hair loss; personalized treatments needed.

A woman's hair loss and skin discoloration were found to be caused by a rare case of leprosy on the scalp, not alopecia-vitiligo overlap.

Using a strong allergy medicine too often on the scalp can cause swelling and inflammation.

Diphencyprone treatment increases CD8 lymphocytes in the scalp, which is associated with hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

A woman's hair loss was initially mistaken for a common hair loss condition but was later found to be caused by breast cancer cells in her scalp.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Diagnosing alopecia areata is challenging and requires careful examination and various tests to distinguish it from other hair loss types.

The updated SALT II tool offers a more precise way to measure scalp hair loss.

No CD44 in alopecia areata, present in normal and androgenetic alopecia.

Adults and adolescents with severe alopecia areata are willing to take significant health risks for a better chance of hair regrowth.

Metformin, usually used for diabetes, can also help treat hair loss from alopecia areata due to its ability to reduce inflammation and stimulate new hair growth.

The most common causes of hair loss in a Nigerian hospital were discoid lupus erythematosus of the scalp and alopecia areata, and more research is needed to understand and address these issues.

Two people had unusual ring-shaped hair loss due to an autoimmune disorder.

New treatments for alopecia areata show promise, but standardized guidelines are needed.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Ritlecitinib and brepocitinib effectively regrow hair in alopecia areata patients.

Leech therapy and Ayurvedic treatment can effectively regrow hair in recent Alopecia areata cases.

Combining OMP with cyclosporine can effectively treat severe alopecia areata in children.

A man had an unusual type of hair loss that didn't match known patterns and didn't improve with treatment.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

People with alopecia areata have more Th17 cells and fewer Treg cells, which may be key to the condition's development.

Dupilumab for skin problems might reactivate hair loss in some patients.

Ritlecitinib effectively treats alopecia areata in patients 12 and older with fewer side effects.

ILC1-like cells can independently cause alopecia areata by affecting hair follicles.

Bexarotene 1% topical gel helped some patients with alopecia areata regrow hair.

Hair loss in children is often caused by scalp infections, immune disorders, hair pulling, stress, and requires careful treatment due to emotional effects.

Ayurvedic treatment successfully regrew hair in a 7-year-old girl with alopecia areata.

Dermatoscopy is useful for identifying different hair and scalp conditions and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Trichoscopy is a quick, noninvasive method to diagnose hair and scalp disorders, often reducing the need for biopsies.