103 citations
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October 2003 in “Birth Defects Research” This review discusses the multifactorial etiology of hypospadias, including genetic predispositions and possible environmental factors, and highlights the need for further studies on genetic and environmental contributions to its increasing prevalence, without presenting new findings.
76 citations
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November 2010 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” In this study, a photographic scale and questionnaire revealed that extensive central scalp hair loss was observed in 5.6% of African American women, with an association to a history of tinea capitis.
50 citations
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May 2018 in “International journal of cardiology” This study found associations between genetic predictors of increased testosterone and cardiovascular risk factors, but the implications for testosterone supplementation are unclear due to uncertainties in genetic variant functions.
48 citations
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October 2014 in “International Journal of Cardiology” This meta-analysis found that people with alopecia have an increased risk of coronary heart disease and several cardiovascular risk factors compared to those without alopecia.
13 citations
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January 2019 in “Indian Journal of Dermatology” This study found that men with early-onset androgenic alopecia had a higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, indicating that early screening for metabolic syndrome may be beneficial in this population.
12 citations
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December 2013 in “The Journal of Urology” Men's age, urinary symptoms, and heart health risks create different types of erectile dysfunction.
12 citations
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September 2011 in “Archives of Dermatological Research” This study found that policemen aged 40-59 years had a twofold higher prevalence of androgenetic alopecia compared to the general population, with obesity and sunlight exposure contributing to the risk.
9 citations
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July 2003 in “International Journal of Clinical Practice” This study found no significant difference between alpha-blockers and finasteride in contributing to erectile dysfunction among men with other risk factors, with age and other underlying conditions being stronger influences.
8 citations
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April 2021 in “Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran” This study found that a short course of finasteride improved oxygen saturation but had no significant impact on mortality rate or length of hospital stay in older male COVID-19 pneumonia patients.
7 citations
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January 2016 in “Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation” In this study, patients with androgenetic alopecia showed no difference in insulin resistance or prevalence of metabolic syndrome but had higher cardiovascular risk due to increased inflammatory markers and lipoprotein(a) levels.
5 citations
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May 2017 in “International Journal of Research in Dermatology” This study found that early onset of androgenetic alopecia in men is commonly associated with a history of alcohol consumption and paternal inheritance, while smoking was not linked to onset age.
3 citations
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January 2010 in “Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas” This study found that a history of immunization and throat carriage of bacterial pathogens, including Streptococcus pyogenes, were associated with increased risk of developing alopecia areata.
2 citations
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October 2020 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” This research discusses androgenic alopecia's potential role in severe COVID-19 symptomatology and suggests further exploration of the scalp's role in virus transmission.
1 citations
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January 2021 in “Arthritis Research & Therapy” The study reported a 7.80% prevalence of scarring alopecia in Chinese SLE patients and identified several risk factors, including mucocutaneous lesions and high disease activity, while renal and cardio-respiratory involvements were negatively associated with it.
March 2026 in “Scientific Reports” This study in the UAE found that approximately 49% of previously hospitalized COVID-19 patients experienced Long COVID, which was linked to worsened self-perceived health and functional limitations; risk factors included female sex, intensive care needs, multiple comorbidities, and numerous initial symptoms.
July 2025 in “Journal of Education Health and Sport” This review found that androgenetic alopecia may be associated with increased risks of cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and mental health impacts, suggesting its potential as a biomarker for systemic conditions.
January 2025 in “Nutrients” In this study, researchers found that specific genetic variations at loci rs1160312, rs6113491, and rs1041668 are independent risk factors for androgenetic alopecia in men, and these risks can be influenced by diet.
May 2026 in “Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)” This review explores the complex pathophysiology of androgenetic alopecia, highlighting genetic factors, androgen metabolism, and emerging therapies such as platelet-rich plasma and low-level laser therapy, but notes that no ultimate cure exists and treatments focus on slowing progression and promoting hair growth.
March 2026 in “International journal of Nutrition Pharmacology Neurological Diseases” This study found that hair loss is common in Saudi Arabia, with prevalence rates between 13.8% and 71.3%, and is often untreated despite key risk factors like stress, vitamin D deficiency, and COVID-19.
November 2025 in “Skin Appendage Disorders” In this retrospective cohort study, researchers found that male patients with androgenetic alopecia had significantly lower risks of developing abdominal obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus compared to matched controls, suggesting behavioral rather than biological factors may contribute to these outcomes.
March 2023 in “Journal of Education, Health and Sport” Among women with polycystic ovary syndrome, this study observed a median depression incidence of 36.6%, significantly higher than the 14.2% reported in women without the syndrome.
November 2020 in “Research Square (Research Square)” This study found that 7.80% of Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus experienced scarring alopecia, with certain disease characteristics and treatments influencing its prevalence.
January 2012 in “Yearbook of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery” Some African American women experience central scalp hair loss, often linked to a history of fungal scalp infection.
April 2023 in “Medicina Clínica (english Edition)” In this study, a risk score was developed and validated to identify patients at high risk of clinical failure after femoropopliteal peripheral vascular intervention, aiming to guide the selection of patients who may benefit from paclitaxel-coated devices or alternative strategies.
June 2021 in “The American Journal of the Medical Sciences” This study found that patients with androgenetic alopecia had higher serum homocysteine levels, linked to the mutant MTHFR genotype, and an increased risk of coronary heart disease.
January 2004 in “Journal of Clinical Dermatology” This study found significant differences in serum total lipid, phospholipid, and triglyceride levels between patients with androgenetic alopecia and those without but no differences in LDL, HDL, or total cholesterol.
July 2026 in “Open Science Framework” This review identifies higher radiation doses and larger scalp exposure as major factors in radiation-induced alopecia, highlights prevention techniques like IMRT and proton therapy, and discusses management options such as minoxidil and hair transplantation, but notes limited evidence for these treatments.
July 2026 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” Androgenetic alopecia is not linked to higher heart disease risk.
1 citations
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October 2009 in “Current psychiatry” This article discusses pharmacologic treatments for male sexual offenders, focusing on reducing sexual drive through nonhormonal or hormonal means, but it reports no new clinical results.
29 citations
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February 2016 in “Scandinavian journal of urology” This study suggests a possible link between late puberty onset and decreased prostate cancer risk, while over-the-counter ibuprofen use was associated with increased risk.