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Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps increase hair density in people with early hair loss.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.

Genetic defects in testosterone production can cause hormonal and developmental disorders, and more research is needed to understand androgen regulation and develop safer treatments.

Pregnancy can cause skin changes and affect existing skin conditions, with limited treatment options due to the need for fetal safety.

Researchers created a mouse model for Cushing's syndrome to study glucocorticoid excess and potential treatments.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

Keratoacanthoma comes from hair follicle cells.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

Busulfan/cyclophosphamide and total bone irradiation are equally effective for AML transplants.

Inflammation may be linked to hair loss, and targeting specific enzymes could help treat it.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

A Chinese family had a child with a specific gene mutation causing vitamin D-resistant rickets, but the child improved with calcium and low-dose calcitriol.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

Hair follicles could be used to noninvasively monitor our body's internal clock and help identify risks for related diseases.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disorder causing hormone imbalances, affecting fertility and requiring personalized treatment.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

Biotin supplementation during isotretinoin treatment for acne may help maintain skin hydration and improve hair growth.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The document concluded that various dermatological treatments have different effectiveness and side effects, with some causing irritation, allergic reactions, or systemic effects.

Melatonin applied to the scalp helps treat early-stage hair loss in men and women.

Wound healing is complex and requires more research to enhance treatment methods.

Some vitamins and minerals are important for preventing hair loss, but treating hair loss with them without a known deficiency is not proven effective.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Vitamin D3 may protect rat hair follicles from radiation damage.

The research explains how a human enzyme binds and processes its substrate, which could relate to its role in biological functions and hair loss.