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PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Some herbal therapies may help with skin conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Shorter CAG repeats may cause hair and skin issues, while longer ones may link to acne.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Biotinidase deficiency has various symptoms and can be treated with biotin supplements.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

High androgen levels in young women with PCOS are linked to higher blood pressure.

Zinc is effective for treating various skin conditions, including warts and acne.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Flutamide is more effective and has fewer side effects than spironolactone for treating hirsutism.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.