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Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Recognizing rare causes of MASLD is crucial for effective treatment and preventing complications.

High levels of ST14 and TMEFF1 proteins in ovarian cancer are linked to worse patient outcomes and may be a new treatment target.

Gene therapy shows promise for treating skin disorders and cancer, but faces technical challenges.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Different drug doses approved in Japan and the U.S. are not mainly due to different clinical responses, and ethnic factors should be considered in setting drug doses.

Recombinant keratin K31 makes damaged hair thicker, stronger, and straighter.

Giving a special protein to dogs with a certain genetic disease improved their symptoms but didn't help with hair growth.

IL-33 is linked to hair follicle damage in psoriasis and could be a treatment target for hair loss in this condition.

Ferulic acid helps stabilize vitamins C and E for better skin protection from the sun, certain compounds may promote hair growth, atopic dermatitis patients have lower skin defense molecules, older men are more likely to get a type of skin cancer, and a substance called relaxin may prevent age-related skin thickening.

Both PRP and MZT treatments can significantly improve hair growth in patients with androgenetic alopecia.

Covers common skin issues in kids, their diagnosis, treatment, and need for specialist care.

The HPV type 11 region activates hair-specific gene expression in mice.

Collagen and TGF-β2 help maintain hair cell shape and youthfulness.

Scientists now better understand the genetics of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, leading to more accurate diagnoses and potential new treatments.

The human type II 5α-reductase gene has a specific structure important for understanding certain medical conditions.

Xeno-free three-dimensional stem cell masses are safe and effective for improving blood flow and tissue repair in limb ischemia.

Keratinocytes and adipose-derived stem cells can effectively heal difficult skin wounds.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Nude mice with grafted human skin developed scars similar to human hypertrophic scars.

The L457(3.43)R mutation in the human lutropin receptor causes increased activity and hormone insensitivity, leading to precocious puberty.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

Cannabinoid receptor-1 signaling is essential for the survival and growth of human hair follicle stem cells.

Using a combination of specific cell cycle regulators is better for safely keeping hair root cells alive indefinitely compared to cancer-related methods.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

The most different genetic segment between Africans and East Asians is the EDA2R/AR region, with two main types influenced by population changes and natural selection, and linked to baldness.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Targeting CXCL12 may help treat hair loss caused by androgens.