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Gender-affirming therapy can cause skin issues like acne and hair loss in transgender adolescents, and more research is needed on its dermatological effects.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

Clindamycin and rifampicin are the most effective treatments for folliculitis decalvans, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

MRI reveals thinner scalps and smaller hair follicles in people with androgenetic alopecia.

The document concludes that oral finasteride and topical minoxidil are effective for genetic hair loss, while other treatments for different types of hair loss show promise but need more research.

Survivors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis need ongoing care for various long-term health problems.

Deoxycholic acid is effective for reducing chin fat but can cause side effects and serious complications, so careful patient evaluation is needed.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) is a useful tool for studying how drugs interact with skin and diagnosing skin disorders, despite some limitations.

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) promotes hair growth, especially after skin injury.

Hair lipids do not protect against humidity.

Fat tissue stem cells show promise for repairing different body tissues and are being tested in clinical trials.

Azathioprine can cause unusual hair loss, which may reverse after stopping the drug.

Finasteride improves hair growth.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Exposure to 50 Hz electromagnetic fields may help mice grow hair faster.

Cold air and a chilled sapphire window both protect the skin during laser treatments, and work better with water or gel, especially for darker skin.

Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, is often caused by PCOS and can be managed with medication and personalized treatment plans.

Piezoelectric Nanogenerators are promising for non-invasive health monitoring but need efficiency and durability improvements.

Finasteride delivery through skin improved using invasomes and iontophoresis.

Hedgehog signaling in certain cells is crucial for hair growth during wound healing.

The combined treatment with engineered bacteria and yellow LED light improved wound healing in mice.

New hair transplant methods offer more natural results and better graft survival, with ongoing research to increase donor hair options.

Low-frequency electromagnetic fields help regenerate hair follicles using a mix of skin cells.

Photothermal hydrogels are promising for infection control and tissue repair, and combining them with other treatments could improve results and lower costs.

Povidone iodine reduced skin bacteria more than chlorhexidine gluconate, but neither met FDA reduction standards.