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Two specific hair keratin genes are active during hair growth and decline as hair transitions to rest.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

Certain defective glucocorticoid receptor mutants move faster inside cell nuclei and work less effectively.

The research found two types of calcium in human hair, one that varies among individuals and another that is consistent across people.

Researchers found genetic mutations causing hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in 88% of studied patients and identified new mutations and genetic variations affecting the disease.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Wnt3a activates certain genes in hair follicle cells, including a newly discovered one, EP2, which may affect hair growth.

Proper control of β-catenin activity is crucial for development and preventing diseases like cancer.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but should be used cautiously and not based solely on testosterone levels.

Sp6 promotes tooth development by reducing follistatin levels.

TAF4 is important for skin cell growth and helps prevent skin cancer in mice.

Future osteoporosis treatments should focus on increasing bone growth, with many promising options available.

Changes in keratin affect skin health and can lead to skin disorders like blistering diseases and psoriasis.

Hair loss involves immune responses, inflammation, and disrupted signaling pathways.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.

The study concluded that specific proteins are necessary to maintain the structure that holds epithelial cells tightly together.

R-spondins and their receptors help increase bone growth and may be used to treat bone loss diseases.

GasderminA3 is important for normal hair cycle transitions by controlling Wnt signaling.

Researchers created a mouse model of a type of rickets that does not cause hair loss.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Finasteride can cause sexual problems and depression in young men.

Understanding hair follicle biology and stem cell control could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

The study concludes that mutations in the AEBP1 gene can cause a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and should be considered in diagnosis.

The research explains how a human enzyme binds and processes its substrate, which could relate to its role in biological functions and hair loss.

miR-195-5p reduces hair growth ability in cells by blocking a specific growth signal.

Estrogen increases blood vessel growth factor production, while testosterone blocks this increase.