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Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Lowering testosterone speeds up wound healing in male mice.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

Choosing the right recall period for patient feedback is important for accurate data and depends on the disease, symptom changes, and patient impact.

EDA2R gene linked to hair loss.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

Men with coeliac disease may have hormone imbalances that could affect sexual function, but these can improve with better gut health.

People with diabetes or obesity should manage their conditions carefully as they have a higher risk of severe COVID-19.

Hormonal treatment in transgender women reduces semen quality, but stopping treatment may improve it.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Using minoxidil on dogs can cause serious cardiovascular damage, including arterial injury and hemorrhagic lesions.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Some dermatological medications can impair male fertility, so consult a doctor before trying to conceive.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Low doses of mixed chemicals cause permanent reproductive malformations in male rats.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.