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Lack of sleep in mice leads to prostatitis by reducing certain hormones and activating an inflammatory pathway, which can be temporarily fixed with normal sleep.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Men with balding at age 45 had higher IGF-1 and lower IGFBP-3, suggesting these factors might be important in male pattern baldness.

Menopause causes dry skin, wrinkles, and hair changes, with hormone therapy helping but not recommended just for these issues.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Hair follicles and deer antlers regenerate similarly through stem cells and are influenced by hormones and growth factors.

Insulin resistance is linked to larger thyroid volume in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The conclusion is that different types of hair loss in dogs and cats can be cosmetic or serious, and affected animals should not be bred.

Finasteride improves immune response and reduces organ damage after trauma hemorrhage in mice.

DHEA acts like a male hormone on rat skin glands and doesn't turn into female hormones there.

The conclusion is that tritium-labeled testosterone metabolites can be made and are better converted into dihydrotestosterone in skin cells than in prostate tissue.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

A woman with high testosterone and an adrenal nodule had an ovarian tumor causing her symptoms, which improved after the tumor was removed.

The treatment reduced hair growth and testosterone in women with excess hair and had some effects on stress responses.

Women with PCOS are at high risk of glucose metabolism issues and heart diseases, especially if overweight, highlighting the need for early intervention.

Two new compounds can block androgen receptor activity in different ways and may lead to new treatments for androgen-related diseases.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

Treatments for hair loss vary, but cell-based options may be the future.

Barn owls with smaller black spots have higher testosterone levels, which might be due to genetic effects on hormone regulation rather than hormone effects on coloration.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

The new test can measure very small amounts of testosterone in hair, and grinding the hair up first gives more accurate results.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Some plant-derived compounds may help with hormonal conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.