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The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

BAY 43-9006 helps control kidney cancer growth but doesn't significantly increase overall survival.

5% and 2% minoxidil solutions effectively promote hair growth and reduce hair loss, with 5% being slightly more effective but having more side effects.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Trilostane effectively improved symptoms in dogs with a certain adrenal gland disorder.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Liposomes improve drug delivery and reduce skin irritation in dermatology.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Hair analysis can detect cocaine use but doesn't accurately show the amount or timing of use.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Cancer therapy can cause various skin problems, including hair loss, skin darkening, painful hand-foot syndrome, and severe skin damage.

A specific drug can help treat Lichen Planopilaris, a condition causing permanent hair loss.

Medications have become the main treatment for enlarged prostate symptoms, replacing surgery and watchful waiting.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

The document says to treat cat fungal infections with medicine and clean the environment, noting that cats without symptoms can still spread it to humans.

Alisertib was found to be an effective and tolerable treatment for children with recurrent brain tumors.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.