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There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

Spironolactone most effective for hirsutism, but has side effects.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

The yeast Pityrosporum ovale can cause skin allergies and infections, and antifungal treatments like ketoconazole are effective against it.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

To manage diffuse hair loss, identify the cause, improve nutrition, remove triggers, and use specific treatments like minoxidil or finasteride.

Versican, a protein, is less present in thinning hair follicles and this decrease might contribute to common hair loss in men.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Human African Trypanosomiasis is challenging, but new treatments like fexinidazole are promising.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by targeting adenosine and possibly sulfonylurea receptor 2B.

A girl with rickets and hair loss was found to have a rare condition where her body didn't respond to vitamin D treatment.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

A weight loss program with a special fast helped patients lose an average of 41-47 pounds and improved their health, but maintaining the weight loss was challenging.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Larger spheroids improve hair growth, but size doesn't guarantee thicker hair.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Melatonin helps hair growth in women with hair loss.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.