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Tofacitinib, an arthritis drug, helped hair growth in alopecia universalis but long-term safety needs more research.

Researchers found a new mutation in the FERMT1 gene in a Spanish family with Kindler syndrome.

Mongolian gerbils heal wounds differently than mice, with unique protein levels and gene expression that affect skin repair.

Nurses should treat emollients as medications, understanding their use and effects for treating skin conditions.

Chronic stress in mice changes skin metabolism and gene expression, leading to hair loss.

A horse in Brazil with skin and gut issues was diagnosed with a severe disease and had to be euthanized.

PRP may help treat female hair loss, but more research needed.

The document suggests that severe hair loss in SLE patients may be an early sign of scalp DLE, treatable with immunosuppressive therapy.

Ascorbigen increases hair cell growth in a lab setting but does not prevent hair loss from chemotherapy in mice.

Dr. WP Unger suggested that traditional strip harvesting might be better for hair transplants than Follicular Unit Extraction due to higher hair survival rates and less risk of a patchy look at the donor site.

Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) for hair transplants has limitations and may not be suitable for most patients.

Formestane is a preferred second-line treatment for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women because it's effective and has fewer side effects.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH but may increase sexual dysfunction risk.

Hair follicles are complex, dynamic mini-organs that help us understand cell growth, death, migration, and differentiation, as well as tissue regeneration and tumor biology.

Terazosin and finasteride effectively treat BPH, but combining them adds no extra benefit.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Proteasome inhibitors are promising treatments for various cancers, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

Nerve signals are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to become skin stem cells and help in wound healing.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

The document concludes that the hair cycle is a complex process involving growth, regression, and rest phases, regulated by various molecular signals.