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Glioblastoma cells can make androgens, which might help the tumor grow.

Sebaceous glands in our skin, developing during pregnancy and active in puberty, produce sebum for skin lubrication, temperature control, and fighting germs, also help in hormone regulation, and their dysfunction can cause conditions like acne and hair loss.

New treatments for low male hormones improved sexual function and mood but had unclear risks, especially for older men.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed to be more effective and have fewer side effects.

We need better ways to test and understand SARMs to make safer and more effective treatments.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Women with hair loss have higher androgen levels, while men with early balding have altered androgen ratios.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

The workshop highlighted the genetic links and psychological impacts of hair loss and skin disorders.

Low-dose anti-androgen drugs and certain drug combinations are effective for hirsutism, and insulin sensitizers show promise, especially for those with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

CAH is a genetic disorder affecting cortisol production and causing hormonal imbalances, with treatment and diagnosis varying by form and symptoms.

Fewer GGC sequences in the androgen receptor gene improve finasteride treatment for hair loss.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

Androgens like testosterone may help treat traumatic brain injury by reducing mitochondrial stress and inflammation.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

Spironolactone is safe for treating female hair loss, but the safety of other drugs is uncertain.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.