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In 2019, dermatology and venereology improved skin cancer imaging, advanced in treating skin conditions like psoriasis, and explored the skin microbiome's role in diseases.

The study suggests that hypothyroidism may cause alopecia areata.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

People with alopecia areata often have higher rates of allergies and autoimmune diseases.

Melanoma development can be linked to the breakdown of skin's melanin-producing units.

Cancer treatments often cause hair loss and damage, affecting patients' mental health.

Intralesional chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil and methotrexate may worsen keratoacanthoma-type skin cancer in transplant patients.

The meeting highlighted major advances in skin research, including new findings on skin microbes, genetic links to skin diseases, and improved treatments for various conditions.

Aged individuals heal wounds less effectively due to specific immune cell issues.

Higher levels of nidogen1 and type IV collagen are found in basal cell carcinoma compared to normal skin.

CREB, a protein that can promote cancer traits, is controlled by β-catenin in skin cancer cells.

Higher fluence in hair removal damages hair follicles more, while lower fluence mimics natural hair regression, with long-term IPL treatments effectively reducing hair.

The document concludes that ERBB2 mutations are common in extramammary Paget disease and may respond to systemic treatments like cancer immunotherapy.

FOL-005, a hair growth promoter, acts locally on mouse skin where injected and could be a promising hair loss treatment.

Stem Cell Educator therapy helps regrow hair and improve life quality in alopecia areata patients.

RNA delivery is best for in-body use, while RNP delivery is good for outside-body use. Both methods are expected to greatly impact future treatments.

The secretome from mesenchymal stromal cells shows promise for improving facial nerve injury treatment.

Skin cancer in sun-exposed areas is more likely to come back.

Researchers created a mouse model of a type of rickets that does not cause hair loss.

Light scatters differently from elliptical hair fibers than from circular ones, and a new model better predicts this behavior, especially for shiny highlights.

L-cystine, D-pantothenat, and miliacin together significantly boost keratinocyte growth and metabolism.

The Korean study found that twenty-nail dystrophy mainly affects adults, more often women, and has five distinct types with different clinical progressions.

Elastic Net DNA methylation clocks are inaccurate for predicting age and health status; a "noise barometer" may better indicate aging and disease.

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex causes easily blistered skin due to faulty skin cell proteins, leading to new treatment ideas.

Scientists found new genetic areas that affect how rice root hairs grow and develop.

Thioglycolic acid and L-cysteine change hair structure differently during perms, affecting hair strength and curling efficiency.

Spironolactone harms fish reproduction and is more potent in fish than invertebrates, needing environmental monitoring.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

Working night shifts for four days can lower the body's ability to use insulin, which may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

New technologies in acupuncture and biosensors show promise for better medical treatments and healing.