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Babies who gain weight quickly, especially in the first 3 months, may start puberty earlier.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

Terbinafine is the most effective medicine for fungal nail infections, especially for diabetics and those with weak immune systems.

The document concludes that patient outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are often not ideal because of poor management and a need for better diagnosis and treatment methods.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

Gender-affirming therapy can cause skin issues like acne and hair loss in transgender adolescents, and more research is needed on its dermatological effects.

The document concludes that personalized hormonal treatments are important for transgender individuals and more research is needed for non-binary treatments.

A complex X chromosome rearrangement can increase the risk of multiple autoimmune diseases.

Common skin conditions can greatly affect a person's mental health and social life.

Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

Ring Chromosome 11 may be linked to conditions like early puberty, excessive hair growth, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes.

Proper nutrition can help manage PCOS symptoms and improve overall health.

Androgen treatment with dihydrotestosterone may help maintain height in patients with 5-α-reductase type 2 deficiency, especially before puberty.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

A 13-year-old with 46 XY DSD had ambiguous genitalia due to incomplete masculinization.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer distance between the clitoris and anus.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for treating various hair disorders, which have significant psychological impacts.

PCOS is a condition causing irregular periods, excess male hormones, and infertility, often managed by targeting insulin resistance and specific symptoms.

Zinc is crucial for nutrition, especially in patients with specific health conditions, and requires careful supplementation and monitoring.

Use oral or enteral supplements when possible and reserve IV trace elements for those solely dependent on PN.

Cyproterone acetate implants were more effective at reducing facial hair and improving skin in severe hirsutism than oral treatment.

Biotin deficiency in patients on total parenteral nutrition can cause serious symptoms but can be treated with biotin supplements.

Long-term TPN in children can cause zinc deficiency, leading to health issues.

Improved finasteride formula allows slow, sustained release and better absorption for patients.

Vitamin D is crucial for bone health and preventing serious diseases.

One-third of patients on home nutrition had micronutrient deficiencies, with iron deficiency being most common, but serious issues were rare.