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Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Hormones are crucial for regulating body functions and imbalances can lead to health issues.

High prolactin levels might be linked to hair loss in autoimmune thyroid disease, but more research is needed.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

The enzyme 25 Hydroxyvitamin D 1 α-Hydroxylase is essential for healthy skin and recovery after skin damage.

Hormones significantly affect hair and oil gland function in the skin, and more research is needed on skin-related hormone disorders.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.

Skin problems are very common in people with end-stage kidney disease.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

HIV can cause various severe or unusual skin conditions that help indicate the presence and stage of the disease.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

Some alternative treatments for hair loss might work, but more research is needed.

New treatments for hair loss show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Finasteride helps hair growth by decreasing cell death in hair follicles.

Finasteride affects hair growth by changing caspase and XIAP levels, potentially treating hair diseases.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

Changes in testosterone and estrogen receptor genes can affect how men age, influencing body fat, hair patterns, and possibly leading to skin disorders.

DHT affects bone growth by altering gene activity in osteoblasts, potentially complicating steroid use.