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The skin's microbiome helps hair regrow by boosting certain cell signals and metabolism.

Exosomes could be key in treating skin conditions and healing wounds.

A method was found to accurately measure spironolactone and canrenone in blood samples using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Some existing medicines show promise as safe treatments to protect against the side effects of radiation therapy.

Understanding hair follicle development can help treat hair loss, skin regeneration, and certain skin cancers.

Bimatoprost is effective for growing longer, thicker, and darker eyelashes.

CXXC5 is a protein that controls cell growth and healing processes, and changes in its activity can lead to diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Citrullinated proteins from Porphyromonas gingivalis may contribute to rheumatoid arthritis.

The vitamin D receptor can act without its usual activating molecule, affecting hair growth and skin cancer, but its full range of actions is not well understood.

Pediatric endocrinologists should provide early fertility counseling and preservation options to young patients at risk of infertility.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

The model shows that factors like follicle shape and stiffness are key for hair growth and anchoring.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

Arsenic exposure from contaminated water severely damages the skin, causing hair loss, pigmentation changes, irritation, and can lead to skin cancer.

Iron deficiency might contribute to hair loss in women.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Metformin effectively improves metabolic symptoms in women with PCOS, while alfacalcidiol does not have a significant impact.

Radiotherapy can cause rare changes in hair color, which should be discussed with patients.

Improving insulin sensitivity and weight loss can help manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

PCOS is often linked to insulin resistance and obesity, and weight loss can improve symptoms.

Skin stem cells are maintained by signals from nearby cells and vary in their ability to renew and mature.

Most insurance companies do not cover extra gender-affirming surgeries, with coverage being low and inconsistent.

Eating fewer calories improves the ability of stem cells to repair and renew the body in various tissues.

New cancer treatments are more precise and less toxic, improving survival rates, but Asia faces challenges in adopting these advancements.

The document concludes that non-binary individuals need compassionate support and recognition in healthcare, without being pathologized.

Niosomes are a promising, stable, and cost-effective drug delivery system with potential for improved targeting and safety.

Beard hair follicles have more androgen receptors than non-balding scalp hair follicles.

The document describes how to tell different types of non-scarring hair loss apart by looking at hair and scalp tissue under a microscope.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.