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Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH, but needs more trials to understand potential.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Lecithin organogels could be good for applying drugs to the skin because they are stable, safe, and can improve drug absorption.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Fungi-produced compounds can change plant root growth.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Hair follicle stem cells use specific chromatin changes to control their growth and differentiation.

Hair and wool have complex microscopic structures with microfibrils and varying cystine content.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

Researchers found 19 genes important for root hair growth in a plant called Arabidopsis.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Biotinidase deficiency has various symptoms and can be treated with biotin supplements.

Essential oils in cosmetics can offer benefits but may cause allergies and should be used carefully.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Menopause can lead to skin and hair problems due to hormonal changes, but hormone replacement therapy might help slow these effects.

Minoxidil effectively lowers blood pressure with few side effects.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Experts recommend thorough medical, sexual, and psychosocial assessments for women's sexual dysfunctions, and suggest individualized treatment plans with regular check-ups. They also mention potential use of estrogen and androgen therapy, but with caution due to safety concerns.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.