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The type of PCOS a woman has doesn't strongly predict her skin or metabolic symptoms; obesity is a more important factor.

Taking 5α-reductase inhibitors with prednisolone can worsen its negative effects on metabolism.

Women with PCOS have more emotional and body image issues than healthy women.

Early baldness in men may indicate risks for obesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and heart disease, similar to women with PCOS. Alopecia areata is often linked with autoimmune diseases and mental health issues. Certain hair disorders are due to genetic issues, and chemotherapy can cause hair loss through specific biological pathways. Iron deficiency's link to hair loss is still disputed.

Low SHBG and high FAI, FT, and DHEAS levels are effective in identifying PCOS.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Barn owls with smaller black spots have higher testosterone levels, which might be due to genetic effects on hormone regulation rather than hormone effects on coloration.

People with hair loss have worse cholesterol levels, possibly linking hair loss to heart problems.

The enzyme pyruvate kinase M2 helps hair regrowth and could be a potential treatment for hair loss.

Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Combining yoga and certain herbs can effectively manage PCOS symptoms and improve quality of life.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.

Most pregnant women experience skin changes, with hyperpigmentation being the most common.

Testosterone reduces heart damage and inflammation after injury.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

New cytokine-targeted therapies show promise for treating alopecia areata.

Targeted testing for telogen effluvium patients can save healthcare costs.

Men with Type 2 Diabetes have lower DHT levels, which may affect fertility and lipid profiles.

Vitamin B5 and coenzyme A may help regulate the immune system and could improve treatments for chronic diseases and cancer.

Medications for PCOS don't seem to raise heart disease risk.

Targeting thyroid hormone receptor α in liver cells may help treat liver fibrosis.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

Genetically modified stem cells from human hair follicles can lower blood sugar and increase survival in diabetic mice.

Menopause can cause hair thinning and texture changes due to hormonal and metabolic shifts.

Probiotics show promise for health benefits but need more research to understand how they work.

Enobosarm significantly increased muscle mass and improved physical function in elderly men and postmenopausal women without serious side effects.