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New cancer treatments are more precise and less toxic, improving survival rates, but Asia faces challenges in adopting these advancements.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

Finasteride is effective for male hair loss, teledermatology is accurate and accepted, and cyclosporin helps treat toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Use steroid creams without parabens and educate on hair transplant techniques to improve cosmetic surgery outcomes.

Follicular unit hair transplantation is better than Miniflap Hair Restoration due to less scarring and more natural results.

Dr. George A. Farber recommends using follicular unit transplantation for hair restoration because it gives a more natural look and has fewer problems compared to the older miniflap technique.

Finasteride significantly increases scalp hair and prevents hair loss in young and middle-aged men.

Black rice extract ointment significantly promotes hair growth in Wistar rats.

The document concludes that personalized treatment, including lifestyle changes and medication, is essential for managing PCOS in teenagers, while also addressing their psychological well-being.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction in patients treating enlarged prostate but not in those treating hair loss.

PCOS treatment should address both symptoms and metabolic risks, starting with lifestyle changes and possibly including medication.

Kerion, a scalp fungal infection, requires lab confirmation and is treated with antifungal medication and medicated shampoo.

The textbook "Dermatology" is highly recommended for its comprehensive content, user-friendly design, and extensive visual aids.

Oxygen levels can drop during liver transplant if bypass pressures are too high, but other reasons should be checked first.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

Some treatments can help with a hair loss condition called alopecia areata, but none ensure lasting results; choices depend on the person, with JAK inhibitors showing promise for severe cases.

Zinc is effective for treating various skin conditions, including warts and acne.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Antiandrogens are somewhat effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Turmeric may have benefits for skin health, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Microneedles help improve skin appearance and deliver skin treatments effectively, but safety concerns need more research and regulation.