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Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

High doses of finasteride cause cell growth and tumors in mice.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

High androgen levels and genetic factors likely cause Becker's nevus and related symptoms.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Continuous light exposure in rats leads to PCOS-like symptoms and suggests sleep habits might affect the disorder's development.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

Spironolactone may help enlarge a small breast linked to Becker's nevus.

The VEGF +405G allele may increase the risk of PCOS in South Indian women.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of AMH in their blood and follicles, and this can help predict their risk of overreaction to fertility treatments.

Early onset baldness in men may indicate a condition similar to PCOS, linked to heart disease, diabetes, and prostate issues.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

Subcutaneous contraceptives can cause side effects like menstrual changes, headaches, weight gain, and pain at the implant site.

Finasteride cream reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism, but more research needed.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

Finasteride affects prostate weights and pituitary activity differently with age.

Treatment during development affects hormone balance and sexual behavior in male rats.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Women's ovarian hormones and adrenal androgens change throughout life, affecting hair loss and health.

Hormonal therapy is a treatment option for acne, the only medical treatment for hirsutism, and the most promising for androgenetic alopecia.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Chromium supplements don't improve insulin, hormone levels, or cholesterol in women with PCOS but raise testosterone levels.

Acne is an important sign of androgen excess disorders in women.