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Androgenetic alopecia, or hair loss, is caused by genetic factors and hormones, with different mechanisms in men and women, and can be linked to insulin resistance and polycystic ovary syndrome.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may have additional effects on cancer, mental health, heart health, and hormone levels beyond treating prostate enlargement.

Cortisone may help hair regrow by altering the local environment, with regrowth starting 3-4 weeks after treatment, but its use is not widely recommended.

The testes control steroid production through complex interactions involving various cells and signaling molecules.

The conclusion is that hair growth can be improved by activating hair cycles, changing the surrounding environment, healing wounds to create new hair follicles, and using stem cell technology.

Stress can worsen skin conditions and stop hair growth by affecting the body's stress response system.

Cutaneous calcinosis can be induced in young animals using certain compounds, but only in specific areas and with high mortality.

Using growth factors with microneedling is effective for treating hair loss.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Gender-affirming care for youth remained essential during the COVID-19 pandemic, with telemedicine playing a key role.

The document concludes that treatment for excessive hair growth depends on the cause, with options including hair removal methods and medications like anti-androgens or insulin-sensitizing drugs.

The document does not determine if adults with aphallia are fertile.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Unroofing is an effective, less invasive, and cost-effective surgery for hidradenitis suppurativa with low recurrence and improved patient quality of life.

The Skin POMC System affects hair growth and skin responses to stress.

Sex steroids produced in the hippocampus are crucial for brain functions like memory and learning in rodents.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

Melatonin and cortisol affect mink winter hair growth, but β-endorphin levels do not.

Idiopathic hirsutism causes excessive hair growth in women, can be treated with medication and hair removal, but cannot be fully reversed.

Melanoma patients can learn to check their skin, early balding in men may indicate similar risks as PCOS in women, certain criteria can help predict skin cancer behavior, small skin cancer may not need extra therapy after surgery, and sterile gloves don't reduce infection in minor surgeries.

Low ferritin levels are linked to increased hair loss; no link found between vitamin B12, TSH levels, and hair loss.

The effects of estrogen on human hair growth are unclear and need more research.

IGF-1 injections help mice grow more hair by increasing cell growth and blocking a hair growth inhibitor.

Thyroid hormones are important for skin health and might help treat skin diseases, but more research is needed to understand their effects fully.

Local injections of nanosized rhEPO can speed up skin healing and improve quality after deep second-degree burns.

Removing a testicular tumor in a dog reduced its aggressive behavior and skin problems.

Stress and hormones like progesterone can affect absence seizures, but their effects change with different life stages.

Thyroid hormone may be useful for treating various skin conditions and needs more research.

Higher leptin levels link to hair loss.

Gene variant linked to prostate cancer, hormone levels, and hair loss.