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Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Palliative chemotherapy is cost-effective for advanced gastric and colorectal cancer but not clearly for pancreatic-biliary cancer.

Use minoxidil for hair loss treatment; assess results after 6 months.

Horizontally sectioned scalp biopsies are more reliable for diagnosing hair loss in women when three samples are taken instead of one.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

A simple screening method found that 6.3% of women in a semiurban area in Sri Lanka have polycystic ovary syndrome, with most showing menstrual irregularities.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

PRP treatment may increase hair density and reduce hair loss, but more research is needed.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems due to itching and may benefit from melatonin, which helps with sleep and skin symptoms.

Evaluate postmenopausal women with high androgen levels using medical history, physical exams, lab tests, and imaging to manage health risks.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Ablative fractional resurfacing could improve how well topical drugs penetrate the skin, but more research is needed to fine-tune the method.

Scarring alopecia affects different hair follicle stem cells than nonscarring alopecia, and the infundibular region could be a new treatment target.

Disruptions in hair follicle fibroblast dynamics can cause hair growth problems.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Phosphorylation of certain parts of the PIN3 protein is crucial for its role in plant root growth and response to gravity.

Laser treatment increases hair density and thickness safely in women with hair loss.

Certain metabolites are lower in women with PCOS and could be potential markers for the condition.

Rituximab leads to longer remission and fewer side effects than cyclophosphamide.

PRP shows promise for hair loss treatment, but needs standardized preparation and composition.

Personalized treatment plans improve vitiligo care.

Women with PCOS tend to have higher anxiety and depression levels compared to healthy women.

Metformin should be used for PCOS mainly in those with glucose intolerance, and has limited benefits for infertility or hirsutism.