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Chromium picolinate was better tolerated than metformin for PCOS with fewer side effects.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

Genetic testing for cancer risk can lead to early and life-saving treatments in people without symptoms.

Flutamide worked better than finasteride for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but had more side effects.

Certain maturity signs appear before and after the first release of sperm in boys.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Finasteride safely lowers DHT levels without affecting testosterone.

Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Myo-inositol helps improve skin conditions and metabolic profiles in young women with PCOS.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

Androgens are important for normal ovarian function and estrogen production, but may not be the main cause of follicle death.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Diane 35 plus finasteride is more effective in reducing hair growth and androgen levels, but may decrease libido.

The combination of cyproterone acetate and testosterone enanthate is highly effective in preventing sperm production and could be a good reversible male contraceptive.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Young women with diffuse hair loss may have low SHBG levels, which could lead to more active testosterone and contribute to their hair loss.

Insulin-lowering medications show promise for PCOS symptoms but can't be the main treatment yet due to limited long-term research.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.