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Proteins influence the quality and traits of cashmere goat fleece, affecting hair strength and diameter.

Both Th1 and Th2 immune responses are increased in alopecia areata, with Th2 response more strongly linked to how severe the disease is.

The document concludes that the human keratin gene cluster is complex, with a need for updated naming to reflect over 50 functional genes important for hair and skin biology.

Deleting the Hoxc13 gene in frogs shows its crucial role in developing skin structures similar to hair.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is linked to increased immune system activity and reduced stem cells, suggesting early treatment targeting this pathway might prevent hair follicle damage.

Sheep with chronic Sarcoptes scabiei dermatitis have altered keratin expression in their skin.

Irwin Freedberg made significant contributions to understanding keratin proteins in dermatology.

George Ernest Rogers was a notable scientist who made important discoveries about hair and wool proteins.

Human hair keratins can self-assemble and support cell growth, useful for biomedical applications.

Mice without certain skin proteins had abnormal skin and hair development.

Hair and wool have diverse keratins and keratin-associated proteins.

Human hair keratins K85 and K35 create unique filament patterns important for early hair formation.

K42 and K124 keratins are only found in horse hoof lamellae.

Without keratin 10, there's more growth and development of oil-producing skin cells.

Corticosteroid treatment reduces inflammation and alters hair keratins in alopecia areata.

A 12-year-old girl was diagnosed with monilethrix, a genetic condition causing fragile, beaded hair that breaks easily, with no effective treatment available.

Hair keratins evolved from ancient proteins, diversifying through gene changes, crucial for forming claws and later hair in mammals.

Human hair keratins might be good for filtering out harmful substances like diclofenac and PFBS from water.

The study developed a method to analyze ancient hair proteins using very small samples.

The Foxn1 gene is essential for normal nail and hair development.

Keratin mutations cause skin diseases and could lead to new treatments.

Mice with too much Claudin-6 have skin barrier problems and abnormal hair growth.

Genetic differences between young and old Tan sheep explain why their fleece changes from curly to straight as they age.

Two specific hair keratin genes are active during hair growth and decline as hair transitions to rest.

Retinoids can help treat skin disorders by improving the skin's outer layer.

Telomere damage affects skin and hair follicle stem cells by messing up important growth signals.

The HOXC13 gene affects different hair proteins in cashmere goats in varied ways and is controlled by a feedback loop and other factors.

Fine wool sheep have more genes for wool quality, while coarse wool sheep have more for skin and muscle traits.

Some mutant mice have hair with abnormal cross-linking, mainly in the cuticle, not affecting other hair parts.

Different conditions affect how hair proteins assemble, and certain mutations can change their structure.