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The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Treatments for permanent hair loss from scarring aim to stop further loss, not regrow hair, and vary by condition, with partial success common.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

Sensitive skin is often caused by nerve fibers and environmental factors, and can be managed with mild skincare and professional advice.

Iranian veterans exposed to sulfur mustard suffer from long-term skin itching and eye damage, with some risk of skin cancer and ongoing management challenges.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

New compounds called benzoquinolinones may treat conditions linked to excess DHT.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

Versican, a protein, is less present in thinning hair follicles and this decrease might contribute to common hair loss in men.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

Trichoscopy is a useful non-invasive method for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

Green tea may help with health issues like cancer, heart disease, and weight loss due to its high catechin content.

Sericin hydrogels heal skin wounds well, regrowing hair and glands with less scarring.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Red light therapy is safe and effectively increases hair growth in women with hair loss.

Best hair growth results from combining finasteride and minoxidil.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.