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Group a wide range of chemicals, not just phthalates, for assessing risks to male reproductive health.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Brazilian women with PCOS and both menstrual irregularity and high male hormone levels have a higher chance of having metabolic syndrome.

Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.

With careful management, people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can have successful pregnancies and become parents.

Doctors have known about fungal skin infections for a long time, but only made major progress in understanding and treating them since the mid-1800s.

Women with PCOS who had antiandrogenic treatment before pregnancy had fewer complications than those without treatment.

Most skin changes during pregnancy are harmless and temporary, but some can risk the fetus and need careful treatment.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Hormonal antiandrogen therapy for acne is underused and can reduce the need for antibiotics.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

Flutamide works better than finasteride for hirsutism, and combining both is slightly better but not much.

The estradiol valerate/dienogest oral contraceptive helps with heavy periods, may improve acne and symptoms in PCOS, and doesn't affect sexual function.

The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common hormonal disorder in women, linked to increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

Pediatric dermatologists need to understand the unique skin health needs of LGBTQIA youth to provide better care.

Many adults in Porto have acne, but few know or treat it.

The oral contraceptive ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate is effective in reducing acne and improving other skin conditions related to high androgen levels.

A 1-day or 3-day itraconazole treatment is effective for acute vulvovaginal candidosis, but recurrent cases may need longer treatment.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, treated with lifestyle changes, medication, and patient education.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.