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Finasteride may treat baldness but less effective for those with 5α-reductase deficiency.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure, increases heart rate, and improves blood flow in dogs.

The document concludes that women should not use 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors due to the risk of birth defects and limited effectiveness.

The document provides a method to classify human hair growth stages using a model with human scalp on mice, aiming to standardize hair research.

Hair transplantation helps women with hair loss; understanding and empathy lead to happy patients.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas but hair loss on the scalp.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Gene therapy, especially using atoh1, shows promise for creating functional sensory hair cells in the inner ear, but dosing and side effects need to be managed for clinical application.

Finasteride effectively treats hair loss and enlarged prostate in men, with mild side effects.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is needed to diagnose PCOS correctly due to similar symptoms in other conditions, and accurate testosterone level measurement is crucial.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Injectable treatments can effectively and safely improve hair growth in adults with androgenetic alopecia.

Etanercept is safe and may help improve hidradenitis suppurativa, but more research is needed.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

The review concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires proper biopsy techniques and understanding the hair growth cycle and underlying causes.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can help treat hair loss, acne, and prostate issues by reducing DHT levels.

The study concluded that patients with total hair loss and recurring hair loss had an earlier onset, longer-lasting condition, and a greater negative impact on their quality of life, with allergic conditions linked to more severe hair loss.

Transplant success has improved with better immunosuppressive drugs and donor matching.

Hair loss needs more research for better treatments.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

Hoxc genes control hair growth through Wnt signaling.

MSCs and their exosomes may speed up skin wound healing but need more research for consistent use.

Dermatologists diagnose and manage melanoma more effectively than general practitioners.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.