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Researchers found four genes that could help diagnose severe alopecia areata early.

Gut flora changes could potentially indicate depression, but more research is needed.

Immune cells are crucial for hair growth and preventing hair loss.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Mouse skin can produce and process serotonin, with variations depending on hair cycle, body location, and mouse strain.

Propranolol combined with injections caused skin changes in guinea pigs but didn't fully mimic psoriasis.

Skin changes like hair loss, white patches, and nail changes are common in children after bone marrow transplants, often linked to chronic rejection.

Too much or too little selenium in the diet can cause hair loss and graying in mice.

Finasteride improves immune response and reduces organ damage after trauma hemorrhage in mice.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

Human skin's melanocytes respond to light by changing shape, producing pigments and hormones, which may affect sleep patterns.

Cell transplantation faces challenges in genitourinary reconstruction, but alternative tissue sources and microencapsulation show promise.

Eating plants from polluted areas can cause liver and kidney damage in rats due to toxic metals.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Finasteride helps reduce lung inflammation and damage after trauma and infection.

Hair loss causes emotional distress, leading to high spending on treatments, with Minoxidil and Propecia being common but having side effects.

Epidermal keratinocytes start wound healing and inflammation after schistosome infection.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

COVID-19 protective measures led to skin irritation, hair loss, and brittle nails; using skin-friendly products and a healthy diet is recommended.

Skin problems in COVID-19 patients are rare and may be due to the body's complex immune response or blood clotting issues.

Both vitiligo and alopecia areata involve an immune response triggered by stress and specific genes, with treatments targeting this pathway showing potential.

Immune cells around hair follicles help control hair growth and could be targets for treating hair disorders.

People with late-stage HIV-1 often experience a specific type of hair loss linked to multiple factors, including nutritional issues and immune responses.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Substances from Chinese medicines show promise for immune support and disease prevention, but the way they are processed affects their effectiveness.

Skin fat plays a key role in immune defense and healing beyond just storing energy.

People with atopic dermatitis are more likely to develop other skin conditions due to shared genetics and immune pathways.