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GlossaryEpstein-Barr virus (Human herpesvirus 4)

common virus causing mononucleosis and linked to certain cancers

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), also known as Human herpesvirus 4 (HHV-4), is a common virus that infects most people at some point in their lives. It is best known for causing infectious mononucleosis, often referred to as "mono" or the "kissing disease," and is also associated with certain types of cancer, such as Burkitt's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

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research HHV-6A and HHV-6B in Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome/Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms

2 citations , January 2014 in “Elsevier eBooks”

The document concludes that reactivation of herpesviruses, especially HHV-6, is linked to severe symptoms and complications in drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome.

research Cutaneous manifestations of systemic infection in children

May 1993 in “Current problems in dermatology”

Skin symptoms are important for diagnosing infections in children.

research Molecular mechanisms of viral oncogenesis in humans

141 citations , August 2018 in “Nature Reviews Microbiology”

Some viruses can cause cancer by changing cell processes and avoiding the immune system; vaccines and targeted treatments help reduce these cancers.

research Cutaneous and Mucosal Lichen Planus: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Subtypes, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Prognosis

291 citations , January 2014 in “The Scientific World Journal”

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

research A consideration when interpreting outpatient data

June 2011 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Objective assessment is needed to accurately determine medication use and adherence.

Immune response involving the bulge region in addition to telogen conversion contributes to hair loss in a case of atypical drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome

research Immune response involving the bulge region in addition to telogen conversion contributes to hair loss in a case of atypical drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome

1 citations , October 2013 in “The Journal of Dermatology”

Hair loss in a drug reaction case involved both a common shedding phase and an immune attack on hair follicle stem cells.

research Six-year Retrospective Review of Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms

39 citations , January 2012 in “Acta dermato-venereologica”

Early detection and stopping the drug are key to managing DRESS, and careful monitoring is important due to possible severe reactions.

research Primary cicatricial alopecia and inflammatory bowel disease – is there a link?

3 citations , March 2015 in “Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology”

Some people with primary cicatricial alopecia also have inflammatory bowel disease, suggesting a possible connection.

research Some skin affection in New Valley Governorate

January 2021 in “Middle East journal of applied sciences”

Over 30% of livestock in New Valley Governorate, Egypt, had skin diseases, affecting their productivity and income.

research Dermatologic Side Effects of Psychotropic Medications

31 citations , January 2014 in “Psychosomatics”

Psychotropic medications can cause skin reactions, including severe conditions like SJS and TEN, and it's important for psychiatrists to recognize and manage these side effects.

research Comparison of the Diagnoses of Dermatology Patients in COVID-19 Period with Previous Year: What Has Changed?

June 2022 in “Journal of the turkish academy of dermatology”

During the COVID-19 pandemic, some skin conditions became more common while others decreased.

research Unilateral Gynecomastia Induced by Treatment With 1 mg of Oral Finasteride

30 citations , March 2001 in “Archives of Dermatology”

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

research Dermatologic Conditions of the Early Post-Transplant Period in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

5 citations , October 2018 in “American Journal of Clinical Dermatology”

Skin problems are common after stem cell transplants, and early treatment by dermatologists can improve patient outcomes.

research Tumour regression predicts higher risk of sentinel node involvement in thin cutaneous melanomas

68 citations , September 2003 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

research Benign Cutaneous Eruptions After Transplantation

December 2017 in “Springer eBooks”

Transplant patients often get skin problems, with treatments varying by condition.

research Skin manifestations associated with COVID-19

18 citations , January 2022 in “Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia”

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, like rashes and lesions, which are more common in younger patients and can be linked to more severe complications.

research Cutaneous Reactions to Drugs

3 citations , January 2018 in “Elsevier eBooks”

Skin reactions are a common reason for emergency visits due to drug allergies, with some severe cases needing intensive care.

Identification of novel mutation in the<i>HR</i>gene responsible for atrichia with papular lesions in a Pakistani family

research Identification of novel mutation in theHRgene responsible for atrichia with papular lesions in a Pakistani family

5 citations , September 2013 in “The Journal of Dermatology”

Researchers found a new mutation in the HR gene causing hair loss and skin bumps in a Pakistani family.

research Drug-Induced Skin, Nail and Hair Disorders

114 citations , January 2007 in “Drug Safety”

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

research Was the epidemic skin disease of 1891 due to acute arsenic poisoning?

May 2011 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

The 1891 epidemic skin disease was likely caused by arsenic poisoning, possibly from beer or fish.

research Gender aspects in skin diseases

48 citations , November 2010 in “Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology”

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

research The Current Status of the Pharmaceutical Potential of Juniperus L. Metabolites

19 citations , July 2018 in “Medicines”

Juniperus plants contain compounds with potential for developing various medical treatments.

research Hair loss after terbinafine treatment

3 citations , July 2008 in “British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement”

Terbinafine can cause hair loss.

research Index

November 2019 in “Harper's Textbook of Pediatric Dermatology”

The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.

British Society for Dermatopathology: Summaries of Papers

research Skin disease in pregnancy

34 citations , June 2014 in “The BMJ”

Pregnancy can change skin disease severity, with some conditions improving and others worsening, and treatment should balance benefits and fetal safety.

research Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms and severe involvement of digestive tract: description of two cases

19 citations , June 2011 in “British Journal of Dermatology”

Severe digestive issues in DRESS need early endoscopy for better treatment.

research Topical absorption and systemic toxicity

19 citations , March 2011 in “Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology”

Some chemicals absorbed through the skin can cause serious health problems.