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Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

Procyanidin compounds from grape seeds were found to significantly increase mouse hair growth.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

Shen-Min, a hair growth supplement, likely caused acute hepatitis in a woman, improving after she stopped taking it.

Most dermatologic medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but some should be avoided due to potential risks.

Lasers and light sources can effectively remove hair, work best on fair skin with dark hair, and usually need multiple treatments.

Teriflunomide is safe and tolerable for treating relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, with manageable side effects.

Pregnancy causes skin changes like darkening, hair thickening, nail changes, and increased risk of skin growths, most of which usually resolve after birth.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

The representation of skin conditions in medical reviews partly matches their real-world impact.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Nonionic liposomes are the best for delivering genes to skin cells.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Baricitinib is effective and safe for treating severe alopecia areata.

Mycophenolate mofetil was effective for most patients in treating scarring hair loss, but some had side effects.

A new protein was made to detect specific skin cell growth receptors and worked in normal skin but not in skin cancer cells.

Microneedle technology has improved drug delivery and patient comfort but needs more research for broader use.

Blocking the CXCR3 receptor reduces T cell accumulation in the skin and prevents hair loss in mice.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat some skin conditions but need more research.

Certain fungi and bacteria help orchid seeds germinate and plants grow better.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Tattooing helps treat skin conditions, reconstruct nipple-areola, mark radiation fields, and locate lesions.

The document concludes that electrolysis and thermolysis can permanently remove hair but calls for better regulation to ensure safety, and notes a possibility of hair regrowth and rare complications.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Stopping minoxidil treatment resumes balding; continuous use needed for results.