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Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Chemotherapy with docetaxel can cause painful nail and skin side effects that may lead to stopping treatment.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

HNG may help prevent the negative effects of chemotherapy on sperm production and white blood cell counts.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.

Hirsutism is often caused by high male hormone levels and can be treated with lifestyle changes and medications.

After chemotherapy for a gestational trophoblastic tumor, normal pregnancy rates are possible, but there's a slightly higher risk of the tumor reoccurring in future pregnancies.

Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Eating disorders are serious, often undiagnosed conditions requiring early treatment, with anorexia being the most deadly and binge-eating the most treatable.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Ketoconazole can treat ovarian hyperandrogenism but should be used cautiously with monitoring and birth control.

Medical castration in prostate cancer patients can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm problems, so it's important to monitor heart activity during treatment.

Androgen use may increase the risk of stroke, but more research is needed.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects about 10% of women, is often linked to obesity and family history, and can cause irregular periods, fertility issues, and other symptoms. It's usually managed with lifestyle changes, weight loss, and medication.

Amenorrhea, or missing periods, is caused by various factors and is treated based on the specific cause.

Care for gender-dysphoric Veterans can be improved with a consistent, team-based approach.

A woman's high testosterone levels were caused by a rare ovarian tumor, not the initially diagnosed condition.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia are crucial for preventing serious health issues and improving patient outcomes.

Hormonal treatment in transgender women reduces semen quality, but stopping treatment may improve it.

With careful management, people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can have successful pregnancies and become parents.

Alternative treatments show promise for hair growth beyond traditional methods.

A woman with anorexia and Cushing's syndrome improved after tumor removal, highlighting the need to consider hormonal issues in psychiatric conditions.

Early diagnosis and treatment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa are important to prevent serious physical and mental effects.

Certain drugs can worsen hair loss in people prone to androgenetic alopecia.

The document advises health care providers on how to support transgender and gender-diverse youth with appropriate care and referrals.

Nanotechnology shows promise for better hair loss treatments but needs more research for safety and effectiveness.

Most women with hirsutism have normal hormone levels and can be treated with cosmetic methods; obesity and PCOS are common causes, and treatments depend on the underlying issue.