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The 2024 guideline updates recommendations for genetic testing, imaging, and sperm retrieval in male infertility.

Most youth with gender dysphoria received hormones, had minor complications, and showed a decrease in suicide attempts after treatment.

Transgender treatment includes hormones and surgery, but long-term effects are unknown and counseling is needed.

A three-month treatment with a GnRH agonist significantly lowered androgen levels and 5α-reductase activity in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer can cause sexual, physical, and psychological side effects, and doctors should manage these carefully.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but may cause side effects and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Hormonal therapy is a good option for women with severe acne, especially when there's a chance of hormone imbalance.

Photodynamic Therapy is an effective treatment for mild to severe acne.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Hormonal therapy is a treatment option for acne, the only medical treatment for hirsutism, and the most promising for androgenetic alopecia.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.

Finasteride reduces dihydrotestosterone, increases testosterone, and may treat hirsutism in women.

Hormonal therapies help treat female hair loss, but results are slow and vary.

Antiandrogen therapy helps treat genetic hair loss.

Testosterone therapy may improve mood, well-being, and sexual function in premenopausal women, but more research is needed on its long-term safety and effectiveness.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.