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A 23-year-old woman's missed periods were caused by a rare genetic disorder treated with hormone patches.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

GnRH analogues are effective for diagnosing and treating female androgen excess, offering a non-surgical option.

Ovarian hyperthecosis should be considered in young women with severe male-like symptoms and can be managed with hormone treatments.

Removing both ovaries treated the woman's excess male hormone symptoms.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

A postmenopausal woman's increased male hormone levels were successfully treated with surgery.

The document concludes that PCOS in adolescents is complex and requires comprehensive care to manage its symptoms and associated health risks.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

The conclusion is that more research is needed to understand if the drug finasteride causes Post-Finasteride Syndrome or if it's due to individual genetic makeup.

COVID-19 and hypopituitarism (reduced pituitary gland function) are linked, with the latter's related health issues potentially worsening COVID-19 outcomes, and COVID-19 possibly increasing risk for pituitary complications.

Amenorrhea, or missing periods, is caused by various factors and is treated based on the specific cause.

Darker skin in 10-year-old girls may be an early sign of puberty.

Accurate assessment of puberty using Tanner staging is crucial for identifying normal and abnormal development.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Zinc deficiency disrupts hair growth and cycle, but zinc supplements can fix this.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

Kallmann syndrome can cause eye issues and other health problems, requiring various treatments.

High-intensity interval training improves certain hormone levels and lipid profiles in women with PCOS.

PCOS increases sexual pain distress in infertile women.

Hormone therapy in transgender individuals can increase acne and affect hair growth and loss.

Common skin conditions can greatly affect a person's mental health and social life.