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Alopecia areata is a complex condition causing hair loss, linked to genetics and immune system issues, and may be related to other autoimmune diseases; treatments vary in effectiveness.

The HoxC gene cluster and its enhancers are essential for developing hair and nails in mammals.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia in Brazil mostly affects postmenopausal women, often linked with hypothyroidism and eyebrow hair loss.

A gene variant causes patched hair loss in mice, similar to alopecia areata in humans.

The document concludes that alopecia has significant social and psychological effects, leading to a market for hair loss treatments.

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling is crucial for skin development and stem cell function.

Different scalp and hair disorders are more common in certain ethnic groups, with the most common being androgenetic alopecia, which is treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride.

Red blood cell folate levels are reliable indicators of long-term folate status in alopecia areata patients.

The document says how to diagnose and treat hair loss from alopecia areata, but there's no cure and treatments vary.

HNG may help prevent the negative effects of chemotherapy on sperm production and white blood cell counts.

308 nm excimer light therapy may help hair regrowth in alopecia areata with delayed results and no serious side effects.

The conference highlighted new diagnostic tools, the role of genetics in hair loss, and emerging treatments.

Mice treatments didn't grow hair, a patient treatment may affect immune response, and people with hair loss often feel anxious or depressed.

Ovol2 is crucial for hair growth and skin healing by controlling cell movement and growth.

The environment around the time of conception can change the VTRNA2-1 gene in a way that lasts for years and may affect disease risk.

Alopecia areata involves complex immune and genetic factors, with potential treatment targets identified, but more research is needed.

Rare genetic variants in 125 genes are linked to male-pattern hair loss.

A mutation in the KRT82 gene is significantly associated with Alopecia Areata.

Certain genetic variations in the RAB5B gene are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese Han women.

The authors suggest that 5-α-reductase inhibitors, like dutasteride, are effective in treating frontal fibrosing alopecia and should be the first-line treatment, with other options for severe cases. They also recommend further research on Janus kinase inhibitors.

A specific genetic marker is linked to male pattern baldness in Han Chinese men.

Oral contraceptive use may increase the risk of frontal fibrosing alopecia in women with a specific CYP1B1 gene variant.

Rare genetic variants in five specific genes are linked to male-pattern hair loss but only account for a small part of the risk.

Individualized treatment plans are crucial for children with alopecia areata, with promising options like JAK inhibitors showing significant hair regrowth.

Two mutations in KRT74 and EDAR genes cause sheep to have finer wool.

Genetic variations greatly affect individual metabolism and can impact health and disease risk.

A gene variant increases the risk of a type of hair loss by affecting hair protein production.

The genes KRT25 and SP6 affect curly hair in horses, with KRT25 also causing hair loss. If both genes are mutated, the horse gets curly hair and hair loss. KRT25 can hide the effect of SP6.