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N-acetyl-cysteine shows promise in treating various diseases and may improve skin and hair conditions, but more research is needed on dosages and long-term effects.

NAC1 controls certain enzymes that reduce root hair growth in Arabidopsis.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Menopause causes significant changes in the vaginal introitus, but less so in the labia majora, which may lead to symptoms of vaginal atrophy.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Enzymes are classified into six types and are essential for many biological processes, with only a few targeted by drugs.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.

Mice with more Flightless I protein grew back their claws better after amputation.

Cancer rates are increasing in developed countries, with estrogen, aging, low vitamin D3, and HPV infection as common causes.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Edible seeds from the Cucurbitaceae family like pumpkin and watermelon seeds are nutritious and may have health benefits, but eating too much can cause side effects.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

No link found between specific genes and female pattern hair loss.

A woman was diagnosed with porphyria cutanea tarda and improved with phlebotomy and lifestyle changes.

Skin aging is caused by stem cell damage and can potentially be delayed with treatments like antioxidants and stem cell therapy.

Finasteride doesn't affect erections much, but may decrease libido in men.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

Flightless I protein affects hair growth, with low levels delaying it and high levels increasing hair length in rodents.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Hair follicles are complex, dynamic mini-organs that help us understand cell growth, death, migration, and differentiation, as well as tissue regeneration and tumor biology.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Too much androgen can cause hair loss; finasteride may help.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.