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Hair loss can cause significant social and emotional issues, especially for women and young men.

Thiopurines help treat IBD but require genetic testing to avoid side effects.

An 84-year-old man developed severe anemia after his first COVID-19 vaccine shot, improved with treatment, and was advised against a second dose.

Men and women react differently to opioids, with hormones potentially influencing these differences.

Male-pattern hair loss is largely influenced by genetics, with key genes identified.

Taking triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum over a long time can help slow down brain aging and improve overall health in mice.

Cinnamon can help manage symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome, improve menstrual cycles and fertility, and positively affect cholesterol and blood sugar levels, but more research is needed to confirm these effects and find the best dosage.

Pharmaceutical care in transplantation faces challenges but has promising future opportunities for better outcomes.

Genetic screening for NUDT15 polymorphisms is crucial for patients taking azathioprine, especially in Asians.

Finasteride-loaded microemulsions can effectively enhance skin delivery for treating hair loss.

Hyaluronic acid increases collagen synthesis safely, while poly-L-lactic acid may cause complications by affecting fibroblasts.

Both metformin and pioglitazone improve PCOS symptoms, but pioglitazone is a good alternative for those who can't take metformin.

Removing certain brain receptors in mice worsens seizure severity and response to treatment during hormone withdrawal.

Metformin is less effective in men with early-onset hair loss.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, may cause depression, but more research is needed to understand why.

Origanum vulgare leaf extract reduces liver and kidney damage caused by finasteride in mice.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

PRP treatment helps hair growth and rebalances scalp bacteria in androgenetic alopecia patients.

Finasteride was more effective than hydroxychloroquine in treating frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Cerasus serrulata flower extracts have strong antibacterial and antioxidant effects and may help prevent hair loss.

Gefitinib and Sasam-Kyeongokgo together significantly reduce cancer growth and improve immune response in mice.

Androgenetic alopecia is linked to heart disease, metabolic issues, and mental health problems.

Early detection and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy are crucial for maternal and infant health.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.

All evaluated shampoos meet Saudi standards.

Androgen self-administration might be controlled by membrane receptors, not nuclear ones.

The document concludes that Hidradenitis suppurativa is often underdiagnosed, lacks definitive treatment, and requires better awareness and management strategies.

Melatonin, a hormone, can help protect skin from aging by reducing stress, inflammation, and damage, and may also help treat hair loss in women.

Adults should not consume more than 255 micrograms of selenium per day to avoid risk of hair loss and other side effects.