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Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment for non-scarring hair loss shows mixed results and needs more research.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Some existing medicines show promise as safe treatments to protect against the side effects of radiation therapy.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Long COVID recovery is hindered by smoking, with hair loss being a difficult symptom to treat.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Some alternative therapies for vitiligo show promise but need more research.

Bee venom helps hair grow and may work better than some common treatments.

Fetal cells could improve skin repair with minimal scarring and are a potential ready-to-use solution for tissue engineering.

Skin doctors should recognize and treat conditions like hair-pulling and skin-picking early, often using therapy and medication, to help 50-70% of patients.

Constant light exposure during pregnancy changes newborn rabbits' skin, affecting hair follicles, skin thickness, and pigment cells.

Stress hormones like cortisol may trigger psoriasis flare-ups.

Eating too much selenium can cause bad breath, hair loss, and nail changes, with harmful effects starting at low daily doses.

Women with hair loss have higher androgen levels, while men with early balding have altered androgen ratios.

Trichotillomania is a challenging-to-treat impulse-control disorder where individuals pull out their hair, more common in females, with some treatments showing benefits.

New medications are improving depression treatment, emphasizing accurate diagnosis and chronic care.

Old psychiatric drugs are increasingly being used for new purposes, and technologies like SmartCube® help create new drugs.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Older adults still engage in sexual activities but face challenges like health issues and lack of professional support, highlighting the need for better healthcare provider education and research on sexual fulfillment in old age.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

Chitosan hydrogels are promising for repairing blood vessels but need improvements in strength and compatibility.

Fissistigma oldhamii has compounds that help with pain, inflammation, and other health issues.

Unripe fruits of three banana species have many health-boosting compounds useful for medicine.