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MicroRNA-302 helps improve the conversion of body cells into stem cells by blocking NR2F2.

No single treatment is consistently effective for alopecia areata, and more research is needed.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

Platelet-rich plasma might help with hair growth and skin conditions, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness and safety.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

Alopecia is a key indicator of thallium poisoning.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

MIM is crucial for hair follicle formation and regeneration by controlling cilia formation and hedgehog signaling through its interaction with Cortactin and Src.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

Hair loss occurs due to fewer papillary cells, smaller follicles, and shorter growth phases.

Platelet-rich plasma may help with hair growth and skin quality but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Hair loss linked to higher heart disease risk in both men and women.

The paper concludes that the 1982 criteria for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus need updating to improve accuracy and involve dermatologists in the process.

Fetal wound healing changes with development, affecting inflammation and collagen, which may influence scarring.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Restoring hair bulb immune privilege is crucial for managing alopecia areata.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.