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Androgenetic alopecia is a common hair loss condition caused by testosterone effects on hair follicles, leading to thinner, shorter, and less pigmented hair, diagnosed using scalp dermoscopy and treated with topical minoxidil, antiandrogen agents, and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.

Finasteride helps reduce prostate size and symptoms in BPH but is less effective than terazosin and works best for larger prostates.

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) may help hair growth by promoting dermal papilla cell proliferation.

Androgenetic alopecia is a common type of hair loss in men and women, caused by a testosterone byproduct affecting hair follicles, with sensitivity determined by genetics.

A three-month treatment with a GnRH agonist significantly lowered androgen levels and 5α-reductase activity in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair loss by decreasing androgen levels.

5-alpha reductase deficiency leads to male sexual development issues and treatments like finasteride help with prostate enlargement and hair loss.

Oophorectomy lowers testosterone and estrogen levels in both premenopausal and postmenopausal women, with postmenopausal women still producing significant testosterone.

The rat model showed early perimenopause with regular cycles and low hormones, and late perimenopause with irregular cycles and higher hormone levels.

New treatments for enlarged prostate are being developed, some of which may be more effective than current medications.

Hair aging and loss are caused by genetics, hormones, environment, and grooming, with treatments like minoxidil effective for certain types of hair loss.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can negatively affect male sexual function and, in some cases, significantly reduce sperm count, but these effects may be reversible.

The modified Direct Hair Transplantation method is effective for treating baldness with better graft survival and less damage than standard techniques.

Male pattern baldness is an unintended side effect of the body's use of androgens for muscle growth, especially in those genetically prone to it.

Using two drugs together, Flutamide and 4-MA, is more effective for blocking male hormones than using each one alone.

Finasteride treats baldness but may cause lasting sexual side effects.

Dihydrotestosterone has a reduced effect on muscle-building in people with testicular feminization syndrome, especially after their gonads are removed.

Lotus corniculatus seed extract reduces oily skin by decreasing sebum production.

MitoQ may help treat hair loss by boosting hair growth pathways.

Post-COVID-19 hair loss is different from androgenetic alopecia and can be identified by lower copper and higher selenium levels.

Cerasus serrulata flower extracts have strong antibacterial and antioxidant effects and may help prevent hair loss.

Androgen treatment with dihydrotestosterone may help maintain height in patients with 5-α-reductase type 2 deficiency, especially before puberty.

Hair loss can be managed with treatments like minoxidil, finasteride, and others, but there are still gaps in effectiveness and off-label usage is increasing.

Testosterone works in different ways, including direct interaction with its receptor, conversion to other hormones for specific effects on genitalia, hair, bones, and muscle, and changes in body fat and sexual function when low.

5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitors reduce the effects of testosterone by blocking its conversion into a stronger form.

Cortexolone 17a-propionate may be an effective new treatment for hair loss.

Finasteride may decrease semen quality but not harm sperm production, and stopping the drug can improve semen quality; hyperprolactinemia can cause infertility but is treatable with medication.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy improves hair growth and quality of life in androgenic alopecia patients.

Both treatments reduced androgen levels and hair growth in women with hirsutism.

More men are getting cosmetic procedures, mainly for aging, hair loss, and to keep masculine features, with growing interest in both surgical and noninvasive treatments.