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The April 2014 issue of "Fertility and Sterility" discussed various reproductive health topics, including hormone therapy benefits, sperm and genetic factors in male infertility, and the link between PCOS and diabetes.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome should be seen mainly as a condition of excess male hormones, with a focus on this in its definition.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

Most women with PCOS have high levels of male hormones, and free testosterone is the best marker for this.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Too much male hormone is the main cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Vitamin D3 analogs can promote hair growth in mice genetically prone to hair loss.

Mesenchymal stem cells, especially injected into the skin, heal wounds faster and better than chitosan gel or other treatments.

A mother and son both had ulcerative colitis and alopecia, suggesting a genetic link in autoimmune disorders and successful treatment with cyclosporine.

Treat pattern hair loss with finasteride and topical minoxidil.

Scientists can grow human hair follicle stem cells in a lab without changing their nature, which could help treat hair loss.

An 18-year-old girl with pemphigus vulgaris needed strong medication and careful treatment due to ineffective initial therapies and side effects.

Smoking is linked to more hair loss and premature graying compared to nonsmokers.

The document concludes that systemic therapy is becoming more important in treating head and neck cancer, with new treatments showing promise.

Lack of Cisd2 disrupts calcium balance in cells, leading to poorly functioning neutrophils.

Hirsutism and acanthosis nigricans are reliable skin signs of PCOS and suggest the need for further tests for related health issues.

Hirsutism and acanthosis nigricans are reliable skin signs of PCOS linked to metabolic issues, while acne is not a reliable marker of the condition.

Women with PCOS often have more hair growth, skin darkening, and acne, which are linked to hormonal and metabolic issues.

Women with PCOS often have hirsutism and skin changes, which indicate a need for metabolic health checks.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Photographic documentation crucial for evaluating hair growth in androgenetic alopecia.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Macrophages are vital for skin healing, hair growth, salt balance, and cancer defense.

Compartmentalized organization might be crucial for stem cells to effectively respond to growth or injury.