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Genetic defects in testosterone production can cause hormonal and developmental disorders, and more research is needed to understand androgen regulation and develop safer treatments.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Hair follicles and deer antlers regenerate similarly through stem cells and are influenced by hormones and growth factors.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

Red deer only have androgen receptors in neck hair cells for mane growth during breeding season.

Sleep, testosterone levels, and a specific enzyme activity affect skin oil production in women.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Thyroid hormones and androgens affect gene expression in frog reproductive organs differently between males and females.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Cocaine impairs male sexual behavior and alters testosterone metabolism in the brain.

Hormonal therapies, like flutamide and cyproterone acetate, are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne, especially those with hormone imbalance or resistant acne.

Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.

Finasteride reduces testosterone conversion, progesterone lessens this, and levamisole enhances finasteride's effect.

Finasteride can have lasting negative effects on brain function and behavior by disrupting neurosteroid production.

Cinnamon may help manage obesity and improve conditions related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

Sex hormones' effects on COVID-19 are unclear and more research is needed to understand their potential as treatment.

Testosterone replacement therapy helps manage deficiency and has various methods, but requires careful monitoring to avoid side effects.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire if monitored carefully.

Testosterone therapy may slightly increase sexual desire in women with HSDD but lacks broad recommendation due to safety concerns and limited approval.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Male hormones like testosterone may make COVID-19 worse, and testing for sensitivity to these hormones could help predict how severe a patient's symptoms might be. Treatments that reduce these hormones are being explored.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Kolaviron and quercetin may help treat prostate issues.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Women's ovarian hormones and adrenal androgens change throughout life, affecting hair loss and health.